CBSE Class 7 Science Chapter 7 MCQ Questions

Chapter 7 of Class 7 Science takes you into the fascinating world of weather, climate, and how animals adapt to different climatic conditions. This chapter in NCERT textbook helps students understand the fundamental differences between weather and climate, and the various factors that influence them. Additionally, it explores the remarkable ways in which animals have adapted to survive in diverse environmental conditions, from the freezing Arctic to the scorching deserts.

To reinforce the concepts learned in this class 7 Science chapter 7, practicing multiple-choice questions (MCQs) is highly beneficial. MCQs on Weather, Climate and Adaptations of Animals to Climate for Class 7th provide an effective way for students to test their understanding and recall important facts. These MCQ questions are designed to cover key topics and can significantly aid in exam preparation covering CBSE Class 7 syllabus. By engaging with MCQ questions for class 7 Science chapter 7, students can identify areas where they need further study and ensure a comprehensive grasp of the subject matter.

For example, practicing Weather, Climate, and Adaptations of Animals to Climate MCQs for Class 7 will help students recall essential points such as the definitions of weather and climate, the various types of climates, and the specific adaptations of animals in different regions. These MCQs often come with answers, allowing students to self-assess their knowledge and make necessary improvements.

Class 7 Science Weather, Climate and Adaptations of Animals To Climate MCQ Questions with Answers

Here are the important MCQ questions for class 7 Science chapter 7 Weather, Climate and Adaptations of Animals To Climate with answers:

Questions: 1 What does the daily weather report typically include information about?

1. Wind speed
2. Temperature, humidity, and rainfall
3. Soil moisture
4. Solar radiation

Answer: 2. Temperature, humidity, and rainfall

Questions: 2 Which department is responsible for preparing weather reports?

1. Environmental Protection Department
2. Geological Survey Department
3. Meteorological Department
4. Hydrological Department

Answer: 3. Meteorological Department

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Questions: 3 What does humidity measure?

1. Temperature in the air
2. Wind speed
3. Moisture in the air
4. Atmospheric pressure

Answer: 3. Moisture in the air

Questions: 4 How often does the weather at a place change?

1. Every year
2. Day after day and week after week
3. Every decade
4. Every century

Answer: 2. Day after day and week after week

Questions: 5 What is the maximum temperature of the day usually recorded?

1. Early morning
2. Late evening
3. Afternoon
4. Midnight

Answer: 3. Afternoon

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Questions: 6 Which instrument is used to measure rainfall?

1. Thermometer
2. Barometer
3. Rain gauge
4. Hygrometer

Answer: 3. Rain gauge

Questions: 7 What is the primary source of energy that causes changes in the weather?

1. Moon
2. Stars
3. Sun
4. Oceans

Answer: 3. Sun

Questions: 8 What is the average weather pattern taken over a long time called?

1. Weather
2. Climate
3. Forecast
4. Atmosphere

Answer: 2.Climate

Questions: 9 Which of the following regions has a hot and wet climate?

1. Polar regions
2. Tropical rainforests
3. Deserts
4. Mountains

Answer: 2. Tropical rainforests

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Questions: 10 What adaptation helps polar bears in the snowy white background?

1. Sharp claws
2. White fur
3. Strong sense of smell
4. Large paws

Answer: 2. White fur

Questions: 11 Which animal is known for huddling together to keep warm in polar regions?

1. Penguins
2. Polar bears
3. Reindeers
4. Seals

Answer: 1. Penguins

Questions: 12 What feature helps the Toucan reach fruits on branches?

1. Long legs
2. Sharp claws
3. Long, large beak
4. Strong wings

Answer: 3. Long, large beak

Questions: 13 What is one reason why many tropical animals have bright colours and sharp patterns?

1. To camouflage with surroundings
2. To attract mates
3. To intimidate predators
4. To hunt more efficiently

Answer: 1. To camouflage with surroundings

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Questions: 14 Which adaptation helps elephants handle competition for food in tropical rainforests?

1. Large ears
2. Sharp claws
3. Long trunk
4. Thick fur

Answer: 3. Long trunk

Questions: 15 What do migratory birds often use to guide them during migration?

1. Ocean currents
2. Wind patterns
3. Landmarks and magnetic fields
4. Moon phases

Answer: 3. Landmarks and magnetic fields

Questions: 16 Which of the following animals are adapted to living on trees in tropical rainforests?

1. Elephants
2. Penguins
3. Monkeys
4. Polar bears

Answer: 3. Monkeys

Questions: 17 Which month has the maximum temperature in Srinagar as per the table?

1. January
2. March
3. June
4. October

Answer: 3. June

Questions: 18 What feature helps the red-eyed frog live on trees?

1. Long legs
2. Sticky pads on feet
3. Sharp teeth
4. Camouflage skin

Answer: 2. Sticky pads on feet

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Questions: 19 Why do animals in tropical rainforests often have sensitive hearing?

1. To find water
2. To detect predators
3. To navigate in the dark
4. To communicate with each other

Answer: 2. To detect predators

Questions: 20 What is the primary factor causing all changes in weather?

1. Ocean currents
2. Earth's rotation
3. The sun
4. Wind patterns

Answer: 3. The sun

Questions: 21 What helps polar bears stay warm in extreme cold?

1. Large paws
2. Thick fur and fat layer
3. Long claws
4. Strong sense of smell

Answer: 2. Thick fur and fat layer

Questions: 22 Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of animals in the polar regions?

1. White fur
2. Layer of fat under skin
3. Camouflage with surroundings
4. Long tail

Answer: 4. Long tail

Questions: 23 What type of climate does the northeastern region of India have?

1. Hot and dry
2. Cold and dry
3. Hot and wet
4. Cold and wet

Answer: 3. Hot and wet

Questions: 24 What helps the elephant keep cool in the hot and humid climate of the rainforest?

1. Thick fur
2. Long trunk
3. Large ears
4. Sharp tusks

Answer: 3. Large ears

Questions: 25 Which region is known for having days and nights of almost equal length throughout the year?

1. Polar regions
2. Deserts
3. Tropical regions
4. Mountains

Answer: 3. Tropical regions

Questions: 26 Which characteristic is common in both polar bears and penguins?

1. White fur
2. Thick skin and fat layer
3. Camouflage ability
4. Strong sense of smell

Answer: 2. Thick skin and fat layer

Questions: 27 What helps the lion-tailed macaque live primarily on trees?

1. Long tail and grasping hands
2. Sharp claws
3. Thick fur
4. Strong sense of smell

Answer: 1. Long tail and grasping hands

Questions: 28 Which adaptation allows the polar bear to swim well?

1. Large paws
2. Long claws
3. White fur
4. Thick layer of fat

Answer: 1. Large paws

Questions: 29 What feature of the tropical rainforest supports a large variety of plants and animals?

1. High altitude
2. Continuous warmth and rain
3. Cold temperatures
4. Dry conditions

Answer: 2. Continuous warmth and rain

Questions: 30 Why do migratory birds fly high during migration?

1. To avoid predators
2. To follow the sun
3. To benefit from wind flow and cold conditions
4. To see landmarks better

Answer: 3. To benefit from wind flow and cold conditions

CBSE Class 7 Science Chapter 7 Important Topics

Class 7 Science Chapter 7, "Weather, Climate and Adaptations of Animals to Climate," covers various aspects of weather, climate, and how animals adapt to different environments. Here is a summary of the key points:

Weather:

• Definition and importance of weather.
• Elements that determine weather (temperature, humidity, rainfall, wind-speed, etc.).

Climate:

• Definition and types of climate (tropical, polar, desert, etc.).
• How climate affects living organisms.

Adaptations to Climate:

• Examples of animals adapted to polar regions (polar bears, penguins) and tropical rainforests (elephants, red-eyed frogs).
• Features that help animals survive in extreme climates (white fur, fat under skin, strong sense of smell, etc.).

Examples of Adaptations

• Polar Bears: White fur for camouflage, fat under skin for insulation, strong sense of smell, and large paws for swimming and walking on snow.
• Penguins: Streamlined bodies for swimming, webbed feet for swimming, and feathers for insulation.
• Elephants: Trunk for smell and food, tusks for tearing bark, large ears for cooling and hearing.
• Red-Eyed Frog: Sticky pads on feet for climbing trees.