CBSE Important Questions for Class 9 Social Science Political Science (2025-26)

This important questions brings together a set of important questions for CBSE Class 9 Political Science, created to help students prepare thoroughly for their final exams. The questions are organized chapter-wise, covering the main points from the Class 9 Social Science NCERT Solutions. By focusing on key topics, these class 9 Important questions make it easier for students to revise the whole subject effectively.

Practicing the Class 9 Political Science Important Questions PDF helps students become familiar with the exam pattern, build confidence, and improve performance. Infinity Learn resources highlight the crucial areas of the CBSE Class 9 Social Science syllabus, ensuring students are well-prepared to score better in Political Science. The table below provides chapter-wise links, making it simple for students to access and practice the questions they need most.

CBSE Class 9 Political Science Important Questions Chapter-wise

Find chapter-wise important questions for CBSE Class 9 Political Science. These questions help students revise key topics and prepare confidently for exams-

10 Most Important Questions from Class 9 Political Science Chapters

Q. What is the role of the Constitution in India?

Ans.  The Constitution of India is the supreme law of the land. It lays down the framework of the government, defines the powers of different organs, and protects the rights of citizens. It provides rules for governance, ensures justice, equality, and order, and acts as a guide in making and applying laws.

Q. What are the main features of the federal system in India?

Ans. The main features of the federal system in India are-

• Division of Powers: Subjects are divided into Union, State, and Concurrent Lists.
• Dual Government: Both the Centre and the States have their own responsibilities.
• Supremacy of the Constitution: The Constitution is the highest authority, and all laws must follow it.

This system balances unity with diversity.

Q. How does the Parliament of India function?

Ans. The Indian Parliament has two houses – Lok Sabha (elected by people) and Rajya Sabha (elected by state assemblies and nominated by the President). It makes laws, debates national issues, and checks the government. Bills must be passed by both houses to become laws. Parliament also controls finances and represents the people’s interests.

Q. What are the powers of the President of India?

Ans. Executive: Appoints the Prime Minister and key officials; represents India abroad.

Legislative: Summons and dissolves Parliament, gives assent to bills.

Judicial: Grants pardons or reduces punishments.

The President ensures smooth functioning of the government under the Constitution.

Q. What is the significance of the Directive Principles of State Policy?

Ans. Directive Principles guide the government in policy-making.

• Promote welfare of citizens.
• Help in making fair and just laws.
• Aim to reduce inequality and ensure social justice.

Though not enforceable in courts, they shape governance for people’s well-being.

Q. How are members of the Rajya Sabha elected?

Ans.  Election of Rajya Sabha Members-

• State Assemblies: Elect members through proportional representation.
• President’s Nomination: Experts from literature, science, art, and social service are nominated.
• Union Territories: Representatives are also elected.

This ensures diverse representation in the Rajya Sabha.

Q. What is the difference between the Lok Sabha and the Rajya Sabha?

Ans. Difference between Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha-

• Lok Sabha: Members are directly elected by people; holds greater power in making laws and budgets.
• Rajya Sabha: Members are elected by state assemblies or nominated; acts as a revising body.

Lok Sabha represents people directly, while Rajya Sabha represents states.

Helpful Resources for Class 9 NCERT

• NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Maths
• NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Science
• NCERT Solutions for Class 9 English

Q. What is the role of the Prime Minister in India?

Ans. The Prime Minister is the head of government.

• Leads the administration and decides policies.
• Appoints and supervises ministers.
• Represents India in international affairs.

The Prime Minister plays a central role in governance and decision-making.